All You Need to Know About Arthritis

Arthritis is a disorder that commonly affects your joints, resulting in breakdown, pain, or inflammation. Arthritis can also lead to the tenderness and swelling of more than joints in your knees, feet, lower back, hands, and hips. While arthritis is very common among older patients, it can also develop among children, women, and men of any age. The symptoms of arthritis are joint stiffness and pain, which tends to become worse with age. There are also many forms of arthritis, with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis being the most common. In this article, we will tell you why you should consider arthritis injections Dallas.

Rheumatoid_arthritis

What are the different types of arthritis?

Below are some of the most common types of joint infections:

  • This is an illness that results in the formation of hard crystals of uric acid that develop in your joints.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis. This is a joint disease that causes your immune system to damage the synovial membranes.
  • This is a type of arthritis that damages your joint cartilage from excessive stress.
  • Juvenile arthritis. This is a joint disorder where your immune system starts to damage the tissue around your joints.
  • Psoriatic arthritis. This is a common joint disease that mainly affects people with psoriasis, which is an autoimmune health condition that leads to skin irritation.

What are the Risk Factors for Arthritis?

The following are some of the factors that increase your chances of developing arthritis:

  • Age. Older patients are more likely to have arthritis compared to younger people.
  • Gender. Various studies have proven that women are at increased risk of rheumatoid arthritis, while men are more likely to have gout.
  • Family history. You are more likely to have arthritis if any of your siblings or parents have had it before.
  • Previous joint injuries. People with joint injuries are more likely to develop joint problems around the same area.
  • Obesity. Being overweight tends to exert more pressure on your joints, especially your hips, spine, and knees.
  • Career. If your job usually involves making regular and strenuous joint movements, you are more likely to develop arthritis.

Diagnosis

To diagnose arthritis, your healthcare provider will perform the following medical examinations:

  • Arthrocentesis. This involves taking synovial fluid samples from your joint and checking for viruses, crystals, or bacteria.
  • Muscle biopsy. Here, small muscle tissue samples are removed and examined under a microscope for arthritis.
  • Imaging exams, such as X-rays. This helps determine the extent of damage made to your joints.
  • Antinuclear antibody test. This test involves checking the level of antibodies in your blood.
  • Skin biopsy. Here, small skin tissue samples are removed and diagnosed for arthritis that affects your skin.
  • Urine tests. This exam checks the levels of proteins and other types of blood cells in your body.

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